“Jesus said, ‘I am the gate; whoever
enters through me will be saved.
He will come in and go out, and find
pasture.’” – John 10:9
Earlier
this summer, I was down the hill visiting my wife’s family. My father-in-law,
an avid hiker, asked if my wife and I would like to join him for an early
morning hike. The three of us woke up bright and early and started our trek.
But after only about 10 minutes, we hit an unexpected obstacle: A large, locked
metal security gate blocked the trail. Normally a city employee would have
unlocked the gate by this time, but obviously he was running late. What had
started out as a pleasant outing came to an abrupt end, reminding us of a very
important reality: Everyone needs an open gate.
In John 10,
Jesus tries to explain this reality to the Pharisees. He had just healed a
blind man in the temple courts, and as they tended to do, the Pharisees had a
problem with this healing. When they confronted Jesus, he told them they were more
blind than the man had been before his healing—because they were spiritually
blind. Jesus then shifted to a familiar scene in Israel : a sheep pen. He said, “I
tell you the truth, the man who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but
climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber. The man who enters by the
gate is the shepherd of his sheep” (John 10:1-2).
You see, in
Jesus’ day, most shepherds in Israel
had small flocks, and it was common for small villages to have only one sheep
pen for the whole village. The pen was usually a wall of large rocks with only
one break, or gate, through which the shepherds would usher their sheep every
night. In the morning, each shepherd would come to the entrance of the sheep
pen and call his sheep by name. Although the flocks were intermingled overnight,
a sheep would only come out when it was called by its own shepherd.
During the night,
a watchman guarded the entrance to the pen, so an intruder would have to get
past him … unless they scaled the wall. But since a sheep would answer only to
the voice of its own shepherd, the only way for the thief to get the mutton out
of the pen was to kill it, then throw it over the wall and harvest the victim’s
remains for its meat or wool. As Jesus describes in verse 10, the thief came to
steal, kill and destroy.
When Jesus depicted
a scene where true shepherds lead their sheep, while bogus shepherds steal and
kill other people’s sheep, he was clearly rebuking the Pharisees as bogus, fake
pastors.
Theologians
have debated what the sheep pen represents. Since the sheep enter and leave
each day, it doesn’t seem to correspond to salvation or heaven, since we don’t
commute back and forth from either of those. The best interpretation I’ve heard
is that the sheep pen represents Israel . Just as the pen protects
the sheep within its walls, over the centuries God repeatedly protected and
preserved Israel ,
His people. This interpretation makes even more sense when we read what Jesus
says in verse 16: “I have other sheep that are not of this sheep pen…. They too
will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock and one shepherd.”
Doesn’t that sound like God’s plan for welcoming Gentiles to the fold through
Jesus Christ?
For us
today, the sheep pen may represent our comfort zone. We need to venture out of
it to graze and be nourished by God’s teaching, or eventually we’ll starve. But
first, we all must listen to our good shepherd’s voice. Jesus tells the
Pharisees, “I am the gate for the sheep…. Whoever enters through me will be
saved. They will come in and go out, and find pasture” (vs. 7b-9).
By
rejecting Jesus, the Pharisees were rejecting the only true gate—the only real
door to salvation, freedom and green pastures. May we never be so foolish as to
follow in their footsteps.
If you’ve
been missing out on a relationship with God, if you’ve been feeling hungry for
more satisfying spiritual food, or if you’ve been feeling trapped in whatever
sheep pen you find yourself in--Jesus is the gate. Jesus is the doorway to the
peace with God and the freedom and joy you’ve been missing.
Dane Davis is the Lead Pastor of
First Christian Church in Victorville. For more information,
visit www.fccvv.com and join us for
worship Sundays at 10 a.m.